Articles
Alla'din and the lamp


djinn – jinn – genie – gene – genome – genius
The story of religious duty and the exploration of the Self

DjinnIconsmall


Alla'din - the name is derived from the two root Arabic words
alla - excellence, and din meaning religion [hence excellence in religion] - was a fatherless urchin living off his street wits in Bagdad. He lived with his long suffering mother, and both lived off little money - for none had survived the death of the widow’s husband. His father had been a successful businessman; except power, deceit and corruption had driven him to an early grave and financial ruin through his own greed.

In the story, the boy Alla'din is found by an ‘uncle' of his father - a Magician in guise. The Magician takes him to a hill where there is a hidden cave. Within this deep dark cave is hidden treasure and a magic lamp. It is the lamp that he seeks. He instructs the young Alla'din to go into the cave but not to touch anything but the lamp. The boy finds the old unused lamp, but due to his own dire needs, he takes some of the jewels that he finds on the cave's floor. The weight of these prevent him from exiting the cave, and his refusal to dump the jewels thwarts the efforts of the Magician to get hold of the real prize, the lamp. He pushes the boy down into the cave, and seals it up in disgust and anger. A crest fallen Alla'din lies in the cave and rubs the dirty lamp. Immediately there is a thunderous noise, a filling of the space in the cave of an enormous being - a genie. This Genie offers his services through granting him wishes. Alla'din's first wish is to remove him from the cave. On arriving home, he summons this genie who again brings him what he desires - food. Consequently the genie brings riches and jewels to Alla'din who is, gradually, able to provide for his mother, and to trade profitably. The years followed, and Alla'din becomes rich and powerful.

One day walking through the bazaar, he by chance, observes that a recessed door in the Palace walls is ajar. He goes over, his natural curiosity aroused. He spies a beautiful woman being attended to, by her slave women. He reflects that this must be the Sultan’s daughter. He falls for her beauty. He determines that he should have the hand of the Sultan’s daughter and concocts a ruse to slip in to the Majlis - the court that allows all to petition the Sultan. He asks for her hand, and is told in no uncertain terms that he is not worthy, he is not a Prince or Noble , and that he must show his worth. He is thrown out unceremoniously.

A dejected Alla'din goes off, and in the evening conjures up his genie to supply him with a camel train of gold, jewels and costly goods. He would march into the City as a Prince amongst men, and seduce the Sultan with his worldly power. The genie, in a flash produces the huge train of camels , all groaning with the weight of the wealth that Alla'din now possessed. He marched triumphantly into the town, through the market place to the Palace. Ushered in before the Sultan, he offered his gifts, as a dowry for his bride. Overwhelmed by this show of wealth and power, he gave the Prince - for Alla'din was clothed in apparel fit for a Noble Human - the hand of his daughter. Alla'din through the power of the genie built a wonderful Palace for his Princess. They married in great splendor, and happiness, for truly they were in love. They moved into their Palace and lived well.

Many months later, a beggar man approached one of the windows of Alla'din’s palace, and shouted out to all that could hear, "new lamps for old, new lamps for old!!" One of their servants overheard this and reported it to her mistress. The Princess had never liked the old dirty lamp, and not understanding its importance, nor ever seeing it polished, decided, that along with all the beauty of her Palace, an old lamp would not do. She called the beggar man, who gladly did as he promised and gave her a new shiny lamp for the old one. What a bargain, she had thought. Unfortunately, the beggar man was the magician, back in disguise, after hearing the whereabouts of Alla'din He was overjoyed and rubbed the dirty lamp, where upon the genie appeared and addressed his master - for the lamp owner was always the master of the genie - for any wish. "Send the Palace and all that is in it, to China?"
"Thy wish is my command", intoned the genie, and in an instant the Palace now longer stood in its foundations. It was gone, and all within it.

Alla'din returning home from his businesses, found only the faintest glimmer of where his Palace had been. There was but a space in the area where it had been built. Dejected he looked around, throughout the City, and could not find head nor hair, ne’er a whisper, as to the fate of his Palace and his beautiful bride. Alla'din fell into despair; in depression he neglected his business, his ‘nose’ for it was gone, for indeed his powerful ally, the genie, was not present. His business suffered, he lost all hope, and eventually became yet again a pauper.

One day, dejectedly sitting around, lethargic and unable to be motivated, he unconsciously fiddled with his wedding ring. His actions, like a nervous tic, rubbed the surface and suddenly there was a puff of smoke; another genie appeared. ? What is Thy bidding, O master??, quoth the genie of the ring.
? Take me to my Palace? cried an excited Alla'din, who was quite used to these strange forces. In a twinkle of an eye, Alla'din and the new genie found themselves alighting the hallways of the Palace, in a far off country called China. He looked around the rooms and eventually found his Princess looking lost and bewildered, dejected as an outcast, deep in misery at being in a foreign land without her consort. They embraced, and she was quick to tell him to make no noise, for the Magician was still about. They concocted a ruse to steal the lamp, for they needed the lamp’s genie to banish the Magician to another and even further, far off land.

Alla'din sneaks up, and gingerly takes the lamp from its hiding place, which his wife knew of. The magician, whose powers of greed and avariciousness, had made him develop some potent occult powers, instantly became awake as his source of these powers was being taken. He rose up and using his power turned into a huge snake, which attempted to strike out at Alla'din. Dodging and twisting away from the venomous fangs, Alla'din, whose sense of adventure in life had returned with the reunion with his wife, had reflected upon the nature of the Magician. He threw out a challenged to this serpent:
"If you are so powerful", he cried, "I bet you can't defeat this genie, he lives in here!" and thrust out a small glass container. As quick as lightening the serpent changed its form and went thundering into the glass vial, with intent to kill the genie that had found the Palace. Alla'din rapidly thrust a cork into the neck of the vial, and triumphantly lifted the container which shook with fury.
"I own you now, and this is where you belong", he said, and picking up the lamp that lay on the floor, he rubbed it. Instantaneously the genie appeared; Salaamed his greetings, and asked for some duty to perform. "Cast this bottle to Africa", he commanded, "we have the seen the last of this fellow". The genie took the vial and threw it into the darkness, where presumably it landed in some dark faraway land. He rubbed his ring, and the genie of the ring, took the Palace and the two of them back to Bagdad, Capital of Iraq.

The two of them lived happily ever after. Alla'din used the genie of the lamp less and less, for his natural astuteness, sense or morality, and understanding of life had been opened by this episode, and he found that his ability to make good business sufficed their needs. He became a leader in the City, a righteous man who others looked up to. He became a Prince amongst Men, a man who followed the Shar’ia and the Hadith of the Prophet. A man of who embodied surrender to his Lord, Almighty God.

In the other interpretation, we could read the story in the following way:

Alla'din was a boy who was orphaned at an early age. His mother was poor, and was only able to give the two of them the most simple of lives. Food was often hard to come by, and heating in the depth of winter was too expensive. Alla'din was a bright, seemingly uninvolved child who often forgot his mother’s toils and took to the streets to have fun and supplement his sparse meals by stealing, begging and borrowing food from vendors and other street hawkers.

One day during his early teens, as he became more mature, he began to find that arising from his base instincts was a rudimentary business sense. He could make more money and food if he traded with the men that what he would if he stole from them. He would buy cheap from those who liked this brazen youth, and sell it again round the corner to another who was looking for just the ‘thing’ he had moments ago purchased. He had found his talent. In fact what he found was his own family inherited quality of the businessman. His deceased father had a gift for business. This was his source of power [or force of his business acumen] and what he had found in the cave [of his ancestral DNA] was the unexpected gift [of his genetic inheritance] and the self worth [ jewels, something of value] to buy and sell - the innate capacity of the businessman. The power that manifest within him to do this, was his own instincts or animal self proving his own capacity and will. The value he placed initially on his new found talent, his self worth, prevented him from being ensnared by the power [the magician] of making too much money. This force or will allowed him to become successful, to make money and to begin to search for the hand of his true consort. This is alluded to as the Sultan’s daughter - the progeny of a Royal figure. The initial snub indicated that the Alla'din was not worthy of the hand of a Princess, as he did not show his true value. He was not a Prince or Noble human.

The desire to find his true partner was overwhelming, almost obsessive; for it almost got the ruin of Alla'din. He made huge amounts of money to bring him prestige, wealth, honor. He could disguise his true nature with fine clothes, jewels, gold riches, camels - all displays of apparent wealth [material wealth]. He could mimic the Prince by disguise. He turned up at the Palace of the King - a metaphor for the inner emblem of the Ruler of the Kingdom, his Self. The apparent show of value and wealth so seduced the King, that he then offered to give Alla'din his daughter.

The daughter here is the offspring of his royal imagination - created by his wishes, his desires to find himself. Created through his left brain; which is said to be the secular, analytical, time orientated, logical, precise, masculine, inspirational, intellectual side of the brain. This part gave birth to the idea of the Princess. The royal part of his brain sensed the idea that material wealth - or things of this world - could buy him unity with the Self, and with God. If he endowed his sense of Nobleness with things of this world, it would give him a sense of importance, of value, of self esteem. He could then trick himself into believing that he was in touch with his feminine Self, as he was able to give birth - the nature of the feminine - to assets and power. Hence his proposition to his own creation that he labeled a Princess.

The story continues.

The Magician or our own ‘power’ takes to extra-ordinary lengths to disguise itself so that even Alla'din cannot see him or this part of himself - for what it is. This seduction occurs with his wife. His wife - the Sultan’s daughter - a ‘princess’ is seduced by Alla'din’s own power [the Magician, and his own corrupted idea of what power really is], and she, seduced by the promise that this power could transform the Vessel into something new - better and more ostentatious, allows him to be emasculated by his own greed and corruption with power, by letting him be taken prisoner by the Magician. For the Magician - his material power that now becomes master of his humanity - seizes the lamp [the physical container or form] and banishes the Castle [the dwelling place of his Holy consciousness] to a far off land. The wretched Alla'din intent on making money, taking power over others, wheeling and dealing, is unable to see his state [the land] his wife [the pure, feminine, receptive, creative part of himself - his inner] or his house [his own precious Vessel]. The genie has become a huge force - almost like a smoke that occludes the Light from the Power of God. This genie [the family code - the Creator of Wealth] has become so powerful that it now prevents Alla'din to be mindful of his Lord, and Master, Allah or God.

Fortunately within Alla'din, is something else, that arises. It arises, for he is in desperate state. He has lost his senses, reflectiveness, allegiance to God, wife, inner Self and to life. He has lost his sense of his value and his duty to God. This is the power of the shadow, the code; the force that is embodied within the inherited commands or our inherited predisposition: [the Creator of Wealth]. For in check it was a useful code, it enabled him to make enough money, and to buy, and purchase what he needed. He had been liberated enough from the survival mode of life, to begin to look and find his gentle, more feminine creative side [his wife] and treated this part of him as a princess [gently, with love, with heart - Royally]. Although this is an idea - spiritual materialism - it is nevertheless an important stage for us to develop through.

Now he pulled up another resource. This was the gift of finding the heart within him. The inner heart. The capacity to enter into love of life, of the Self -- of opening himself to the inner self and the inner life. This was the genie who appeared in the story from the ring. The nature of the code [the Ruler of the heart] was whatever he wanted - his heart’s desire - he was able to obtain. He had done so when he became successful in business. Now it was time for him to enter into a covenant with God, to look to his capacities, to the forces that rule, and take the lead. He took the lead and found the capacity to change his ways, banish the greed, cull the power of acquisition, of money. He came back to find the Light and to be guided by God, but also supported in measure by his capacity to earn a livelihood, to set goals; to accomplish them, and be connected to his inner. He was then able to find himself, to have pride, to value his capabilities, and to honor his ancestors who had given him this capacity.

In other words; on returning home Alla'din and his wife saw that the genie of the lamp was the source of conflict. That somehow his ability to accrue wealth, and thus create the illusion that he was such a man of wealth, had been the cause of this fight with the Magician. This capacity had drawn the envy of this person, and the need to acquire it. Thus the integrated Human being, one united with his wife / self / inner / with God, foresaw the trouble when his secular resources became too powerful. and made an inner agreement to modify his needs, yet utilize the qualities that had been developed. The genie of the ring was the inner resource to get him to see and become aware of the inner heart, by initially amplifying the need to gratify his worldly heart or desires. Once done, and he was able to reflect through adversity, and through finding his true inner Self, and thus his inner partner - who was found a long way off, in another land - he was able to draw upon the Nobility of action, the capacity to ‘cork’ the bottle, and thus his desire nature, and to do so, he had to be in step with himself and his inner being. The changing of the genie into the form of the snake alludes to the tempter within ourselves - a direct reference can be made to the serpent who tempts Eve. The metaphor of the snake is covered in the chapter entitled Flexibility,in our forthcoming book: Being Human - the elements and forces that create a human life. We write about the force within us that can tempt us with feelings that are not pure. These feelings arise from the material forces that rise up to seduce us - the power of material wealth. The bottle is his own vessel, the cork is the human self who takes charge or manages our resources. The banishment of the genie to the far off land represents the sending off of this force that takes power, to a corner of the Self still left in shadow. Here as we become more in tune with the Lord, our God, then the Light of Grace can illuminate even that which has been in darkness.

This is an example of a teaching story, a fable or mythology which allows us to sense truth as symbol and metaphor. Whether a djinn or genie exists does not really matter; what does matter, is that the story portrays the struggle over unseen elements within our lives. The story of Alla'din is especially important for his name tells us the nature of essence of what his life will be about. The main character in this Middle Eastern mythic journey learns about his innate resources, the pitfalls when those talents rise up and occlude us from what is Right and truly worthy. It forewarns us of the pitfalls of greed, illusion, and yet illustrates the journey of self discovery. It reminds us of our feminine self (and vice versa if we reverse the gender of the principle characters) and our need to embrace this part and have it part of our lives. It tells us that by polishing (rubbing) the vessel or 'lamp', or indeed the 'ring' , we bring out their value and shine to the world. Our way to polish ourselves is covert in the story, but because of the name of our hero, it infers that life polishes us, and our worship and surrender to God, rather than secular things is the prime hand that creates the shine. Disney in their movie, reminds us that Alla'din is a diamond in the rough' a modern vernacular that tells us that his value is yet unpolished , or may not yet been faceted or cut on the vagaries of life. The end of the story tells us of the value that others see in him, and the value that he sees in himself and the ability to put things of this world, undeniably valuable, in their proper place.